Homepage > Industrial news > China's pesticide industry will present the trend of integrated development of technical drugs and preparations.
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Pesticides refer to the chemicals used in agriculture to control diseases and pests and regulate plant growth.
The classification of pesticides is complex. According to whether they are directly applied and different control objects, they are classified as follows:
According to whether it is directly applied: it can be divided into pesticide technical drugs and pesticide preparations;
Figure 1 Classification of pesticides by direct application
According to different control objects, it can be divided into herbicides, pesticides, fungicides and others. According to the data of China Pesticide Industry Association, pesticides accounted for 42.2%, herbicides 26.4%, fungicides 26.4% and other categories 5%.
Fig. 2 classification of pesticides according to different control objects
There is a positive correlation between the market demand for pesticides and human demand for food and other crops. With the increase of the world population, the demand for food is increasing day by day, and the abnormal change of the global climate leads to the increase of diseases and pests, which makes the future demand for pesticides show the characteristics of rigid demand. The global pesticide industry has huge development space.
Globally, the pesticide market is highly concentrated, and the international agrochemical giants present a monopoly pattern. From the perspective of the industrial chain, the highest value chain is the front-end innovative drugs and terminal preparations. Syngenta, Bayer, kedihua, BASF and other international giants control the research and development of front-end innovative drugs, terminal preparations and other high value-added products.
Figure 3 Diagram of pesticide industry chain
With the intensification of industrial competition, Sinochem Group has successively acquired Syngenta and Andorra to realize restructuring, and the industry concentration in the Chinese market has been further improved; Most domestic enterprises are small and medium-sized enterprises, and the industry concentration is relatively low. The high-end market is represented by foreign-funded enterprises, and multinational agrochemical giants control the research and development of front-end innovative drugs, terminal preparations and other high value-added products; The middle and low-end market is mainly concentrated in domestic enterprises, mainly responsible for the production of pesticide technical drugs and intermediates, with low added value.
Figure 4 market characteristics of China's pesticide industry
According to China's national pesticide industry development plan for the "14th five year plan", small enterprises in China's pesticide industry will continue to withdraw in the future, and the industry concentration will be further improved. In order to improve their competitiveness, technical drug enterprises with high R & D level and large scale will occupy the preparation market more and more, and gradually form an industrial chain integration. With the development of vertical integration of the industry, the domestic pesticide industry will show the trend of integrated development of technical drugs and preparations.
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