Homepage > Industrial news > Photovoltaic provides an important guarantee for the development of "carbon peak" and "carbon neutrality"
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Photovoltaic power generation refers to the use of photovoltaic effect to convert solar energy into electricity generation. In the context of the global commitment to energy transformation, in recent years, photovoltaic power generation technology continues to iterate, economic benefits continue to improve, and it occupies an important position in the green energy system.
First, photovoltaic power generation classification
According to the different application scenarios, photovoltaic power generation systems can be divided into centralized photovoltaic and distributed photovoltaic. Centralized photovoltaic usually refers to large-scale centralized construction of large-scale photovoltaic power stations, mostly in the desert, Gobi, mountain and other scenes, the power generated directly into the grid through high voltage lines.
Distributed photovoltaic usually refers to the small-scale arrangement of small photovoltaic power generation system, mostly around the roof, wall and other buildings, the power generated by the nearby supply to the user consumption, excess or insufficient power through the connection to the grid regulation.
Second, the development of photovoltaic
China's photovoltaic industry before the 21st century is mainly in the stage of learning to catch up, the industry is incomplete, the development is slow, after more than 20 years of development, China has become the largest photovoltaic industry country, with a complete and competitive advantage of the industrial chain, installed capacity ranks first in the world.
Third, photovoltaic market status
Domestic market: Since the 14th Five-Year Plan, a number of central and local policies and guidance documents directly or indirectly related to photovoltaic have been issued, whether from the demand level of energy structure optimization and dual carbon goals, or from the perspective of power market reform and the promotion of new power system construction, the future photovoltaic industry will maintain rapid development.
Overseas market: Although India and the United States and other countries in order to protect their own photovoltaic industry, continue to set barriers to restrict China's photovoltaic trade, which has a certain impact on China's photovoltaic exports. However, China's photovoltaic has occupied a leading position in the world, and has a greater advantage in technology and cost, and opportunities and challenges coexist in the long run.
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